LostLegend
Elite Member
Down & Out in Paris & London and The Road to Wigan Pier, by George Orwell.
This one is a collection of 2 short memoirs and a handful of essays.
'Down & Out' is probably my favorite of the 2 and details Orwell's time living in poverty during the late 1920's.
The first half based in Paris where he was living in a insect infested hostel barely scraping along with wages from working as a 'plongeur' or what we would call a pot-washer in a couple of different Parisian restaurants. The petty workplace politics and bizarre class system are the highlights.
The Chef du personale demanding he shave off his mustache off with seemingly no reason and getting into scraps with the waiting staff are the highlights. It gets very Python-esque at times if unintentionally
The second half deals with the month he spent living as a drifter or 'Tramp' as he calls it, having to drift from doss house to doss house in London and the humilities the homeless community had to endure at the hands of the people running these places, which were essentially homeless prisons and the injustices at the hands of the 'Vagrancy' act. which essentially made it very easy for the police to arrest homeless people for the most petty reasons.
The Road to Wigan Pier covers his travels around the north of England when writing a news article about unemployed coal miners in the region during the late 1930's.
The whole collection is a real eye opener on the conditions poorer working class people suffered through before the introduction of the welfare state and NHS.
He also speaks a lot on working conditions for the miners when they were working - we have a lot to thank the unions for these days!
As bad as things may seem to some people these days, it is important to put things into perspective in how difficult it really was for less privileged people even relatively recently (in historical terms that is)